What does Jerry Fletcher's belief in critical people controlling societal policies represent?

Jerry Fletcher's belief in critical people controlling societal policies reflects the concepts embedded within Elite Power Theory. This theory posits that a small group of individuals or elite, often holding significant wealth, status, or political power, disproportionately influence the creation and implementation of policies and governance in society. In this view, the broader population is seen as having less power and agency in the political process, with the elite setting the agenda based on their interests and values.

Elite Power Theory highlights the mechanisms through which a select few maintain control over political and economic decisions, often leading to the marginalization of other voices and perspectives. This understanding is pivotal for social workers, as it underscores the importance of recognizing power dynamics and advocating for inclusivity in policy-making processes to address inequalities in society.

Other theories, such as Pluralism, emphasize a competitive democratic process where multiple groups have a fair chance to influence policy, which does not align with Fletcher's view of critical individuals maintaining control. Participatory theory focuses on active engagement and collaboration of diverse groups in decision-making, contrasting with the idea of a small elite dominance. Marxist theory, while concerned about power and class dynamics, frames these issues around economic structures and class struggle, rather than focusing specifically on the influence of elite individuals