In the context of social work practice, which concept emphasizes the ability of the client to make decisions free from influence?

Study for the UK Master of Social Work Comprehensive Exam with curated flashcards and multiple-choice questions featuring hints and explanations. Prepare effectively for your exam!

In social work practice, autonomy refers to the client's right and ability to make decisions independently and with self-determination, free from external influence or coercion. This concept underscores the importance of respecting clients as individuals who have the capacity to govern their own lives and make choices that reflect their values, beliefs, and preferences.

Promoting autonomy is essential in social work, as it fosters a sense of dignity and worth in clients, allowing them to feel empowered in navigating their own circumstances. By supporting clients in exercising their autonomy, social workers help facilitate an environment where clients can express their needs and desires, leading to more personalized and effective interventions.

Confidentiality pertains to the ethical obligation to protect client information and is crucial for creating a trusting relationship but does not specifically address decision-making. Accountability refers to the responsibility of social workers to adhere to ethical and professional standards in their practice, ensuring that their actions align with the best interests of the client but again does not focus on decision-making autonomy. Empowerment involves enabling clients to gain control over their lives and circumstances; while it is related to autonomy, it emphasizes broader support and resources rather than the individual's inherent decision-making rights.

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